How Inverter Technology is Forever Changing Heat Pumps

04 Feb.,2024

 

Heat pumps have long been a popular solution for heating and cooling, as they generate more energy during operation than they consume, making them an efficient and cost-effective choice. However, today, heat pumps are undergoing a revolution, all thanks to the introduction of inverter technology. The emergence of inverter technology is forever changing how heat pumps operate and their efficiency, bringing us a higher level of comfort and energy savings.

 

What is Inverter Technology?

In traditional heat pumps, the air conditioner cycles on and off at certain intervals. For example, when the house needs cooling, the heat pump will turn on for a period and then shut off when the indoor temperature reaches the desired level, only to turn back on again when the temperature rises. This operation can lead to some energy wastage, similar to how a car can only switch between full speed and stopped, with no middle ground. However, the introduction of inverter technology is like installing an adjustable accelerator to the car, allowing the heat pump to operate within a range of 0 to 100%, enabling more efficient energy utilization.

 

Inverter technology allows you to have complete control over the heat pump’s operation as if you were gently pressing the accelerator while driving a car to gradually accelerate. Moreover, inverter technology can analyze the temperature and conditions inside the home and automatically adjust the heat pump’s output for maximum efficiency and comfort. As a result, you no longer need to frequently start and stop the heat pump motor; instead, you can easily set the desired temperature, just like using the car’s accelerator.

 

How Inverter Technology Improves Overall Efficiency

The efficiency of traditional non-inverter heat pumps is relatively low because they cannot control their energy output. Additionally, they impose extra stress on the equipment during startup and shutdown. It’s like making a car start and stop frequently, which increases additional wear and energy wastage.

 

In contrast, the variable-speed compressor in inverter technology allows the heat pump to operate within different output ranges, making it run more evenly and efficiently, reducing the number of startups, and saving energy. The adjustability of inverter technology ensures the heat pump operates at optimal efficiency, maintaining high efficiency both in high and low load conditions, reducing energy wastage.

 

Inverter Technology’s Performance in Negative Temperatures

Heat pumps have always faced some limitations, especially in extremely cold conditions. Traditionally, when the temperature drops to a low level (usually below 40 degrees), the heat pump may not function properly, leading to performance degradation. This can be a significant issue for many households as they may have to resort to other heating methods such as furnaces or dual-fuel systems to cope with extremely cold weather.

 

However, the introduction of the hyper-heat function in inverter technology changes all of this. Inverter-driven variable-frequency heat pumps can operate normally in negative temperatures, even in outdoor temperatures as low as -13 degrees Celsius, while maintaining high efficiency, providing a warm and comfortable environment for homes.

 

Reducing Operational Wear and Tear

Traditional non-inverter heat pumps experience frequent start-ups and shutdowns, leading to mechanical wear and tear. In contrast, the brushless DC compressor in inverter technology has no actual startup peak during starting, reducing mechanical wear on the heat pump. It starts with zero ampere current and gradually builds up operation to meet the building’s needs, reducing pressure on the compressor and power system, and making the heat pump more durable.

 

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