The global antimicrobial plastics market size was valued at USD 41.19 billion in 2022 and is projected to grow from USD 43.94 billion in 2023 to USD 73.65 billion by 2030, exhibiting a CAGR of 7.7% during the forecast period.
Antimicrobial agents are used to increase the functional utility of plastic. These additives help reduce microbes, such as bacteria, algae, fungi, and yeast that attack untreated plastic. Plastics that contain antimicrobial additives have performed more effectively than traditional plastics. The anti-mold and antibacterial properties of these plastics improve the durability and hygiene of products, such as packaging films, medical equipment, kids’ toys, kitchen utensils, garbage bins, electronic devices, and piping ducts. This is expected to fuel the antimicrobial plastics market growth during the forecast period.
In addition, these plastics are finding diverse applications, thereby supporting the expansion of the market. The consumption of antimicrobial plastics will rise over the coming years with their growing usage in the packaging and automotive industries. The growing demand for hygienic food packaging products will fuel the sales of antimicrobial packaging materials with a longer shelf life to make foods fit for human consumption. The increasing government rules and regulations for maintaining safety and hygiene standards in various industries will also boost the need for antimicrobial polymers. The superior properties offered by these plastics and their increasing use in the medical & healthcare industry, including medical ventilators and anesthesia machines, are significant drivers for market growth.
Halted Supply Chains and Logistics Restrictions Impacted Global Market during COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 caused unprecedented social and economic disruptions. According to some experts, this global crisis caused more problems than any other historical event. The increasing number of patients during the outbreak and growing public awareness of sanitation and hygiene resulted in higher demand for antimicrobial products from the pharmaceutical industry. This boosted the use of antimicrobial plastics in the healthcare segment. The pandemic severely affected global economics. Building & construction and automotive were some of the major industries affected by the outbreak.
The spread of the coronavirus decreased demand for antimicrobial plastics as different end-use industries, such as building & construction, electronics, and automotive stopped their business operations. It forced manufacturers to reduce production. Also, movement and trade restrictions disrupted the supply chain networks in the market. Trends, such as disruptions in cash flow, shifts in resource allocation, and the need for social distancing bought drastic changes at every level.
Manufacturers resumed work and began production activities with appropriate safety measures to ensure that their employees are not infected by the virus. While most nations import antimicrobial plastics from China, restrictions on exporting goods from one country to another significantly impacted production activities due to high dependence on the Chinese supply chain. But many firms are developing strategies to create long-term availability of these plastics by identifying alternative antimicrobial polymer suppliers. The market is gradually progressing toward normalcy, and the major economies have already entered the recovery phase, which might help the market regain its business potential during the forecast period.
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Rising Health Consciousness Among Consumers Will Increase the Adoption of Antimicrobial Plastics
Consumer awareness regarding the significance of antimicrobial polymers is growing due to the onset of pandemics, such as COVID-19 and other viral infections. Hospitals and dedicated COVID-19 centers have used antimicrobial imbue plastics in daily operations to disinfect medical equipment, medical devices, and other plastic disposables. The pandemic made the public more conscious of its surroundings and health. Nowadays, poor hygiene in food and improper packaging are major concerns. In addition, the use of spoiled packaging for online food deliveries and dine-out facilities can cause severe bacterial and viral infections. Effective antimicrobial packaging products keep the food fresh for a longer period. They are suitable for controlling the development of fungus and algae within the packaging films and containers. This is one of the primary reasons for the global market growth.
Increasing Demand for Antimicrobial Plastic Products in Building & Construction Sector to Drive Market Progress
The demand for advanced engineering plastics has surged with the growing urban population, bringing innovative trends in the construction industry for smart homes and buildings. The demand for antimicrobial plastics has increased in recent years due to the growth of bacteria and germs in wall ceilings and home furniture. This has encouraged manufacturers to use antimicrobial coating in products, such as hardware, pipes, floors, roofings, switches, and textiles. For instance, In 2020 Palram Industries Ltd. launched a new HYG technology for kitchens, agricultural facilities, and hospitals that reduces microbial colonies by up to 99.99% within 24 hours. The technology incorporated silver ions into PVC wall cladding products, offering active microbe elimination technology with adequate hygiene and new standards for cleanliness. Thus, the construction sector is expected to significantly increase the global market size.
Stringent Laws & Regulations from Government Bodies to Hinder Market Growth
Governments across the globe have introduced strict waste policies and recycling processes to save the environment from harmful chemicals released by manufacturing plants. This concern is highlighted by the improper disposal of plastic packaging in the form of containers and bags that pollutes the waterways, clogs sewage water, and deteriorates marine life. Every year, a larger amount of plastic waste is dumped into the oceans, which impacts the food chain of marine ecosystems. End-users are looking for sustainable uses of plastics to reduce plastic pollution. Hence, environmental associations are partnering with local authorities to implement strict laws and regulations, which can hinder market growth during the forecast period.
Inorganic Segment to Hold Largest Share Due to Growing Preference for Silver-based Additives
Based on additive, the market is divided into inorganic and organic. Inorganic additives held the largest antimicrobial plastics market share in 2022 owing to their beneficial characteristics over the other additives in the market. Silver ion is an ideal inorganic antimicrobial plastic compound, and can be incorporated into thermoplastic materials to prevent the production of bacteria, fungi, and molds that survive on various surfaces. Common inorganic materials, such as copper, zinc, and silver can be used to manufacture hygienic antimicrobial polymers to create healthy packaging products.
Organic compounds, such as OBPA and triclosan have a much quicker reaction that binds the microorganism by destroying the cell in a short time. Moreover, inorganic additives take a much longer time and are safer than organic additives because they tend to remain within a substrate and not to strain into a clean environment. These factors will boost the demand for inorganic additives during the forecast period.
Commodity Plastics Segment to Dominate Market Due to Growing Use in Packaging Industry
Based on type, the market is segmented into commodity plastics, engineering plastics, and high-performance plastics. The commodity plastics segment is expected to hold a dominant market share as they are used in many household products, such as packaging films, tapes, clothing bags, and bottled beverages. These plastics are inexpensive and have outstanding mechanical properties. They are made of polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride and are largely consumed in the polymer industry. The increasing use of plastics in packaging applications, such as electronics, physical photographs, and pharmaceuticals is a major factor driving the demand for commodity plastics.
Moreover, engineering plastics have more mechanical and thermal properties than commodity plastics. Such plastics are more expensive than other plastics used for low-volume applications. In contrast, high-performance plastics are known for their chemical resistance, durability, strength, rigidity, and flexibility. Some of the common types of these plastics are polytetrafluoroethylene, phenol-formaldehyde resins, and silicone.
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Medical & Healthcare to Remain Dominant Application Owing to Beneficial Features of Antimicrobial Plastics
Based on application, the market is bifurcated into medical & healthcare, packaging, consumer goods, automotive, building & construction, and others. Driven by the sustained demand from the healthcare sector and supportive government policies, the market saw a strong rebound in 2022 and might record robust growth over the coming decade. Antimicrobial additives prevent, inhibit, and resist the growth of harmful microbes to safeguard medical devices by upgrading the technology through the range of additives available in the market. This mechanism is integrated into the plastics during their manufacturing process. Healthcare facilities now demand materials with cautious touchpoints, such as soap dispensers, cleaning products, door handles, and other materials that help prevent infection and cross-contamination by keeping the environment safe and hygienic.
Antimicrobial packaging for fresh fruits and vegetables is designed to incorporate antimicrobial additives into the packaging products to prevent bacterial or microbial growth and contamination while storing and distributing these eatables to consumers. This level of packaging can be most effective in chilled temperatures as per the nature of the product, cooling condition, shelf life, and regulatory requirements. Thus the increasing usage of these plastics in various end-use industries will boost the growth of the market in the upcoming years.
Asia Pacific Antimicrobial Plastics Market Size, 2022 (USD Billion)
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The market size in Asia Pacific accounted for USD 18.28 billion in 2022, and it is expected to register the fastest growth rate during the forecast period. The market's growth is associated with the expansion of the packaging industry in the region. China held the largest market share as plastics consumption expanded significantly, and this upward trend is expected to continue during the forecast period.
North America’s growing healthcare and consumer goods industries will boost the market growth in this region. The growth can also be attributed to changes in consumer buying behavior, market awareness, and increased demand for packaged foods and beverages.
The market growth in Europe is associated with the rapid expansion of the region's biggest automobile sector in Germany. The strong growth in the automotive industry and increasing adoption of electric vehicles due to rising CO2 emissions will boost product usage in Europe. In addition, major automobile manufacturers in the region are expected to increase the consumption of antimicrobial plastics.
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The growth of the market in Latin America is due to increased industrialization. It can also be attributed to the rising use of antimicrobial polymers in the region’s packaging and medical industries. Meanwhile, the Middle East & Africa region is expected to witness significant market growth, mainly driven by Saudi Arabia due to increased consumption of antimicrobial plastics in the building & construction industry.
Key Players to Strengthen their Position by Offering Products to Various Industries
BASF SE, Inc, LyondellBasell Industries Holdings B.V., DuPont de Nemours, INEOS Group Limited, and Avient Corporation, are the key players operating in this market. Amongst them, BASF SE has a strong presence in Europe and manufactures antimicrobial plastics. The company is the region's biggest manufacturer of specialty chemicals and advanced raw materials. Similarly, the other key market players have established a strong regional presence, robust distribution channels, and varied product offerings.
An Infographic Representation of Antimicrobial Plastics Market
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The global market report provides a detailed market analysis and focuses on crucial aspects, such as additive, type, application, and leading companies. It provides quantitative data in terms of value, research methodology for market size estimation, and insights into the latest market trends. It highlights vital industry developments and the competitive landscape. In addition to the above-mentioned factors, the report encompasses various factors contributing to the market’s growth in recent years.
ATTRIBUTE
DETAILS
Study Period
2019-2030
Base Year
2022
Estimated Year
2023
Forecast Period
2023-2030
Historical Period
2019-2021
Growth Rate
CAGR of 7.7% from 2023 to 2030
Unit
Value (USD Billion), Volume (Million Tons)
Segmentation
Additive, Type, Application, and Geography
By Additive
By Type
By Application
By Geography
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