Problems and solutions for using slurry pumps

31 Jul.,2025

Slurry pumps may encounter a variety of problems during use. Here are some common problems and their solutions

 

Slurry pumps may encounter a variety of problems during use. Here are some common problems and their solutions:

 

 1. Insufficient pump flow

- Possible causes:

- Impeller is worn or blocked.

- Inlet pipe is blocked or leaking.

- Insufficient pump speed.

- Solution:

- Check and clean the impeller and inlet pipe.

- Repair or replace damaged pipes.

- Check the motor and power supply to ensure that the pump speed meets the design requirements.

 

 2. Insufficient pump head

- Possible causes:

- Impeller is worn or damaged.

- There is air in the pump body.

- The inlet pipe resistance is too large.

- Solution:

- Replace the worn or damaged impeller.

- Exhaust air to ensure that there is no air in the pump body.

- Check and optimize the inlet pipe design to reduce resistance.

 

 3. Excessive vibration and noise of the pump

- Possible causes:

- The pump shaft is bent or the bearing is damaged.

- Impeller is unbalanced or worn.

- Unstable foundation or improper installation.

- Solution:

- Check and replace bent pump shaft or damaged bearings.

- Balance or replace impeller.

- Strengthen foundation and ensure stable installation.

 

 4. Pump seal leakage

- Possible causes:

- Mechanical seal is damaged.

- Seal surface has impurities or wear.

- Seal gland is loose.

- Solution:

- Replace damaged mechanical seal.

- Clean seal surface and replace seal if necessary.

- Tighten seal gland.

 

 5. Pump motor overheating

- Possible causes:

- Motor overload.

- Cooling system failure.

- Power supply voltage is unstable.

- Solution:

- Check pump load and make sure it is running within the rated power range of the motor.

- Check cooling system and make sure it is working properly.

- Check power supply voltage and make sure it is stable.

 

 6. Pump wears too fast

- Possible causes:

- The medium is too abrasive.

- Improper pump material selection.

- Operating conditions are beyond the design range.

- Solution:

- Select a more wear-resistant material, such as high chromium alloy or rubber.

- Select the appropriate pump material according to the medium characteristics.

- Adjust the operating conditions to ensure operation within the design range.

 

 7. Pump startup is difficult

- Possible causes:

- The inlet pipe is blocked.

- There is air in the pump body.

- Motor failure.

- Solution:

- Clean the inlet pipe.

- Exhaust to ensure that there is no air in the pump body.

- Check the motor and repair or replace it if necessary.

 

 8. Pump shaft seal leaks

- Possible causes:

- The shaft seal is worn or damaged.

- The shaft seal is improperly installed.

- The shaft seal material is not resistant to medium corrosion.

- Solution:

- Replace worn or damaged shaft seals.

- Reinstall the shaft seals and ensure they are installed correctly.

- Choose corrosion-resistant shaft seal materials.

 

 9. Decreased pump efficiency

- Possible causes:

- Impeller wear.

- Air in the pump body.

- Increased pipe resistance.

- Solution:

- Replace worn impellers.

- Exhaust air to ensure there is no air in the pump body.

- Check and optimize pipe design to reduce resistance.

 

 10. Pump bearing temperature is too high

- Possible causes:

- Poor bearing lubrication.

- Bearing damage.

- Pump shaft misalignment.

- Solution:

- Check and add lubricant.

- Replace damaged bearings.

- Adjust the pump shaft to ensure alignment.

 

Regular inspection, maintenance and timely problem handling can effectively extend the service life of the slurry pump and ensure its efficient and stable operation.